RCM Certificate Program – Level 9 History Practice Test

Question: 1 / 400

Which style is described as 'elegant' and emphasizes homophonic texture and delicate ornamentation?

Style galant

The description of a style as 'elegant' that emphasizes homophonic texture and delicate ornamentation aligns closely with the characteristics of the style galant. This musical style, prominent in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, was known for its lightness and clarity, often contrasting with the complexity and ornamentation found in the Baroque style that preceded it.

Style galant focuses on melody and harmony, with clear, straightforward musical phrases. It typically avoids the dense counterpoint associated with earlier music and instead favors a single, prominent melody supported by chords. This aligns with the homophonic texture mentioned in the question, where a clear melody is supported by harmonic accompaniment. Furthermore, the ornamentation in style galant is indeed delicate, contributing to its overall elegance, often with embellishments that enhance rather than overwhelm the music.

The other styles mentioned have distinct characteristics that do not fit the provided description. Baroque style is noted for its elaborate ornamentation and intricate counterpoint, creating a denser texture, while Classical style, though elegant, focuses on balance and form, incorporating a broader range of textures and structural complexity. Modernist style diverges significantly from traditional elegance, favoring innovation and rupture with established forms. Thus

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Baroque style

Classical style

Modernist style

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